Adjustment of Status is a process that allows an eligible beneficiary already present in the United States to apply for a Green Card without leaving the country. This pathway is commonly used by individuals with an approved immigration petition (such as Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative), a prior authorized entry into the U.S. (e.g., on a tourist visa or Advance Parole), and no more than 180 days of accrued unlawful presence. The process typically involves filing Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, completing a medical examination, and participating in an interview with USCIS.